Your Home Theatre

WSR's Holosonic™ Home Theatre System
Part V - The Video System

By Gary Reber

Widescreen Review's New State-Of-The-Art Reference Theatre At New Facility

This is Part V of a series of articles on the design, development, and execution of a new state-of-the-art Reference Holosonic™ Home Theatre Laboratory at WSR's new office facility in Temecula, California (north of San Diego, southeast of Los Angeles), that serves as Widescreen Review's and Surround Music.net's review laboratory. Part I appeared in Issue 48. Part VII will conclude in Issue 53 (October 2001).

As defined in previous parts of this series, the size of the room was determined by the requirements for optimal audio reproduction using truly full-range loudspeakers that were time- and phase-correct, and measurably accurate throughout the full 20 Hz to 20 kHz range. (See the review of the "Dunlavy Signature Series SC-V Full Range Loudspeaker, HRCC Center Channel Loudspeaker, TSW-V Tower Subwoofer & SM-I Studio Monitor - A No-Compromise Reference Holosonic Home Theatre System" in this issue.) This set the parameters of the "sweet spot" listening and "viewing" position (which optimally should be one-in-the-same). Once determined, I used a factor of "listening distance divided by two" (or conversely "screen width times two") to determine what the "optimal" screen width should be for the highest picture resolution using 9-inch CRT projectors in a mirrorless rear projection setup with a seven-foot-wide screen. That puts our "eyes in the chair" position at 14-feet from the screen, which produces a desired 30-degree viewing angle in the WSR Reference Holosonic Home Theatre Lab using a Stewart Filmscreen AeroView 100® rear projection screen. As previously stated in Part IV and other past WSR issues, home theatre installations often don't look really good because the real capability of the projector was ignored. Too often, home theatres are built with screens far wider than seven-feet, and this presents a light output problem for CRT-based projectors, not to mention a dimming of performance long-term. If you want a much wider screen size, then a high-output DLP™ or D-ILA® projector would be a better choice. However, I opted for CRT projectors, because this technology still provides the best picture quality with the richest color and blacks. Since the magazine is "the essential home theatre resource" for reviews of picture and sound quality relating to DVD and HDTV formats, as well as the equipment to deliver the video and audio of those formats, I insisted on optimizing the parameters necessary for the end result to be truly reference quality.

Rear Screen vs. Front Screen

As we've indicated in past Widescreen Review issues, the potential for picture quality in a rear screen configuration is as good as anything we can accomplish in front screen. Done right, it will actually have a slight advantage in contrast ratio over the front screen configuration, yet still have all of the picture quality assets associated with a front screen. After all, the only difference in mirrorless-based rear-projection is the screen. And that's just the image advantage. Having the projector behind the screen has a potential acoustic advantage. It's easier to control the noise of the projector, keeping it out of the room. Unlike most rear screen installations that do not have the distance necessary between the projector and screen to accommodate the high-quality projectors that are used in front screens, I designed the projection room with plenty of depth to accommodate the largest, high-quality 9-inch CRT projectors - 14-feet, 6-inches long x 8-feet wide interior.

I have always felt that rear screen installations can be superior to front-projection because of the slightly better picture and possible improvements in sound quality. (See Issue 35, November/December 1999, for a more in-depth treatise on rear projection in the article "The Runco DTV-991RP - High-Performance 66-Inch Widescreen HDTV Reference System.")

You can find this complete article in Issue 52 of Widescreen Review Magazine.
Click here to view issue 52 in the back issue section.